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김치를 좋아해요?

Lisa: 안녕하세요. Hello, everyone, and welcome to LET’S SPEAK KOREAN. I’m your host Lisa Kelley. And are you ready for today’s lesson? First we have Stephen Revere, he’s a wonderful guy do the Korean language. Hello, Stephen?

Stephen: Hello, everybody, 안녕하세요. Thank you for being with us again today. Today you’re going to learn a little bit about how to say what you like, what you enjoy. And you also gonna learn how to use the word
BUT, b-u-t, that’s one key. And how to talk about the thing what you don’t like as well.

Lisa: OK, we also have Miriam and Jason in the stereo, they’re students for today. Hello?

Miriam: I feel a little bit hungry.

Lisa: Hungry? You know, that just happened to be me and Stephen love eating, and he actually knows all the good places and all the good things eating in Korea, right?

LET’S DO IT
김치를 좋아해요?
네, 맵지만 맛있어요.

Lisa: As we heard, we’re talking about 김치, a few things living in Korea, all you knowing about Korea. We can’t leave at김치
when we talk about Korea, right?
Stephen: Yes, 김치 goes into every single thing. You get your 김치 burger, you get your 김치 pizza, you get your … 김치 can find its way into just about any, 김치 만두, of course one of my favorites.
Lisa: What my new findings is 김치spaghetti, you know that’s pretty good. I mean I can’t have meal without 김치, pretty good stuff there.
Stephen: Yes, what you think 김치 is a little bit spicy. It’s OK, but it’s a little bit spicy. You will say, your response, 네, 맵지만 맛있어요. 맛 is taste, 있어요 is to exist, to be there, so 맛있어요. And in front, 맵다 is to be spicy, you take the part 뱁, and you put 지만 after. 맵지만 맛있어요.

좋지만 비싸요.  (O)    positive + negative
착하지만 예뻐요.  (X)    positive + positive
착하지만 공부 못해요.  (O)    positive + negative
Lisa: Right, and one thing to remember when you use 지만, you just have one positive, and one negative. So for example, you say something is good, but, 지만, although, or meanwhile, and then you have to put a negative behind it, all bad words of. Also remember you could use either way, positive then negative, or negative then positive. So how we say this, I want you guys to make a sentence for me.
Miriam: You were saying, the first phrase positive, and then the next negative. What about this? 좋지만 비싸요.
Lisa: Good! I think it goes when I’m shopping. I like it, but it’s too expensive for me.
Stephen: And you can reverse words too, right? 비싸지만 좋아요. Same thing.
Jason: 착하지만 예뻐요.
Lisa: This sentence is wrong. One negative and one positive. 착하다 is to be nice, and 예쁘다 is pretty. You cannot say she’s nice but she’s pretty.
Jason: How about 착하지만 공부 못해요?
Lisa: 착하지만 is she’s nice, or good manner, but공부, she studies못해요, she doesn’t study well.
Stephen: Lisa, she’s 예쁘지만 공부 못해요.

第009课（上）在审核中。。。。

帖子通常要审核多久呢？

终于审核完了 \o/

额，这是不是有点麻烦了。。。
不过很好，英语韩语都学了。

Lisa: Stephen, do you like hiking? 등산 is hiking.
Stephen: We gonna give you a real question, and you gonna try and give us some real answers, OK?
Stephen: 등산을 종아해요?
Miriam: 등산을 좋아하지만 힘을어요.
Lisa: 등산을 좋아하지만, although I like hiking, 힘을어요, it’s too difficult. How about Jason?
Stephen: 라면을 좋아하요?
Jason: 라면이 맛있지만 좀 매워요.
Lisa: 라면이 맛있지만, it’s pretty good, but 좀 매워요, it’s a little spicy.

맵다 ---> 매우어요 ---> 매워요
어렵다 ---> 어려우어요 ---> 어려워요
Stephen: And this is a prefect chance to go into our irregular verb today. It’s a ~ㅂ verb, 맵다 ends in ㅂ, it’s irregular verb. So what happen to that ㅂ, it’s drubbed, and you end up putting in an 우 instead. 매우어요, smite together become 매워요. And then we’ll give you another example, 어렵다. 어렵다 means to be difficult, that end up with ㅂ, that you will be drubbed, 어려워요.

Lisa: That’s not that hard. OK, let’s go into a little mini instruction into ~을 좋아해요, I really like something. Let’s doing the blank. How about 불고기, our first love 불고기. 불고기를 좋아해요. We all like Korean language, 한국어를 좋아해요. If you don’t mind making one for me.
Stephen: What do you like?
Miriam: 운동을 좋아해요.
Lisa: I like exercising. Hey, Jason, I bought a coffee for you before the program.
Stephen: Who do you like?
Jason: 리사를 좋아해요.

WRAP IT UP
L: 불고기 좋아해요?          Do you like roast meat?
S: 좋아하지만 비싸요…    I like it, but it’s expensive.
L: 김치찌개 좋아해요?     Do you like Kimchi soup?
S: 좋아하지만 매워요…    I like it, but it’s spicy.
L: 그럼 뭘 먹어요?             Well, what do you eat?
S: 공짜면 다 먹어요!         If free, I eat all of them!

我决定了，我要把部分课文翻译成中文
我会尽力将课文翻译得准确些，希望大家多多指教。 tks！
咱倒着来，先从第9课开始。。。 ^ ^

[ 本帖最后由 littled 于 2008-4-29 20:41 编辑 ]

〖第009课〗  喜欢泡菜吗？

今天我们要学习如何表达喜欢、不喜欢，并学习“但是”的使用。

LET’S DO IT
김치를 좋아해요?
네, 맵지만 맛있어요.

김치，泡菜，大家一定不陌生。泡菜味道不错，只不过有些辣，所以我们回答네, 맵지만 맛있어요.
맛，味道；있어요表示存在；맵다，辣的。然后把지만（但是）放在后面，就是맵지만 맛있어요.
虽然辣，但好吃。

褒义 + 지만 + 贬义
贬义 + 지만 + 褒义
지만前后的意思要互为反义，举例说明：
（1）좋지만 비싸요.    虽然好，但是贵。  좋다，好的；비싸다，贵的
（2）비싸지만 좋아요.    虽然贵，但是好。
（3）착하지만 공부 못해요.    虽然善良，但学习不好。
（4）예쁘지만 공부 못해요.    虽然漂亮，但学习不好。
错误例子：착하지만 예뻐요.    虽然善良，但是长得漂亮。我们不这么说！

练习
등산，登山
등산을 종아해요?    喜欢登山吗？
등산을 좋아하지만 힘을어요.    虽然喜欢，但是费力。
라면을 좋아하요?    喜欢拉面吗？
라면이 맛있지만 좀 매워요.    虽然喜欢拉面，但是很辣。

맵다 ---> 매우어요 ---> 매워요
어렵다 ---> 어려우어요 ---> 어려워요
当动词以ㅂ结尾，像맵다，我们把ㅂ去掉，然后加上우，这样就成了매우어요，简化发音后为매워요。
再举个例子，어렵다，困难的。去掉ㅂ，加上우后是어려우어요，简化发音为어려워요。

~ 을/를좋아해요    喜欢
불고기를 좋아해요.    喜欢烤肉。
한국어를 좋아해요.    喜欢韩国语。
운동을 좋아해요.     喜欢运动。
리사를 좋아해요.    喜欢Lisa。

WRAP IT UP
L: 불고기 좋아해요?    喜欢烤肉吗？
S: 좋아하지만 비싸요…    虽然喜欢，但是贵。
L: 김치찌개 좋아해요?    喜欢泡菜汤吗？
S: 좋아하지만 매워요…     虽然喜欢，但是辣。
L: 그럼 뭘 먹어요?     那么吃什么呢？
S: 공짜면 다 먹어요!    如果免费，都吃！

〖第008课〗  明天再做!

今天，我们要学习将来时。今天之后，我们就可以表达明天、下个礼拜、甚至下次假期要做什么了。

LET’S DO IT
빨리 좀 하세요.    请快一点儿做。
내일 할거예요.    明天再做。

빨리在韩语中很重要，意思是快点儿快点儿。
할 거예요，这就是将来时。之前我们学的是祈使句하세요，做吧。

动词以元音结尾 ---> ~ + ㄹ 거예요
动词以辅音结尾 ---> ~ + 을 거예요
가다，去。가以元音结尾，后面加ㄹ 거예요，갈 거예요，将要去。
먹다，吃。먹以辅音结尾，后面加을 거예요，먹을 거예요，将要吃。

韩语极少用人称
有一件事很重要，我想这应该是文化的差异。当我们说내일 할거예요，句子里并没有人称，然而大家都知道是“我”明天再做。我知道你一定会觉得跟奇怪，因为我们与别人讲话时会经常用到“你”，但是韩语却不是，这的确是一种语言习惯。通常情况下，我们只会在对某人极其生气、想要跟他干一架时才会用당신，你。

加上宾语试试
（1）내일은 영화를 볼 거예요：영화，电影；보다，看。明天看电影；
（2）내일 비빔밥을 먹을 거예요：비빔밥，拌饭。明天吃拌饭；

练习
내일 뭐 할 거예요?    明天要做什么？  내일，明天
내일 운동 할 거예요.  明天做运动。  운동，运动
내일 밥을 먹을 거예요.  明天吃饭。
韩国人几乎餐餐吃米饭，所以밥，米饭，就是饭。
오늘 뭐 할 거예요?    今天要做什么？  오늘，今天
오늘 한국말을 공부할 거예요.    今天要学韩国话。  한국말，韩国话；공부하다，学习
오늘 춤을 출 거예요.    今天要跳舞。  춤，舞蹈；추다，跳舞

WRAP IT UP
L: 숙제는 다 했어요?    做作业了吗？
S: 내일 할 거예요…    明天再做……
L: 친구를 만난다고 했잖아요?    不是说要去见朋友吗？
S: 이따가 만날 거예요…    等会儿再去……
L: 지금은 새벽 1시 인데요?    现在已经凌晨一点了。
S: 그럼 내일 만날 거예요…    那么明天再见……